Periodontal gum disease, also known as periodontitis, is a common oral health issue that affects millions of people worldwide. It is a chronic bacterial infection that causes inflammation and damage to the gums and surrounding tissues that support the teeth.
- Poor oral hygiene: Infrequent brushing and flossing allow plaque to build up and lead to tartar formation, which can irritate the gums.
- Genetics: Some people may be more prone to periodontal disease due to genetic predisposition.
- Smoking: Smoking is a significant risk factor for periodontal disease, as it reduces blood flow to the gums and slows down healing.
- Diabetes: People with diabetes are more susceptible to periodontal disease due to poor blood sugar control.
- Stress: High levels of stress can weaken the immune system and increase the risk of periodontal disease requiring Periodontal Treatment in Ponnur.
Symptoms:
- Red, swollen, or bleeding gums
- Bad breath
- Loose teeth
- Receding gums
- Pus between the teeth and gums
- Professional cleaning (scaling and root planing)
- Antibiotics or antibacterial mouthwashes
- Dietary changes (reducing sugar intake)
- Regular dental check-ups
- Quitting smoking
Prevention:
- Brushing and flossing regularly
- Using antibacterial mouthwash
- Eating a balanced diet
- Maintaining good oral hygiene habits
- Regular dental check-ups
Early detection and treatment can help prevent or slow the progression of periodontal gum disease. If you are experiencing any symptoms or concerns, consult your dentist for a professional assessment and treatment plan. For more details, consult Dr.V.Gayathri Spandana, one of the Best Gum Therapy Specialists in Ponnur at Vasavi Dental Multispecialty Dental Hospital, Best Dental Hospital in Ponnur